ASSESSING THE SUITABILITY OF ARAB COUNTRIES FOR FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT

Assessing the suitability of Arab countries for foreign direct investment

Assessing the suitability of Arab countries for foreign direct investment

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Different nations around the globe have implemented schemes and laws designed to invite foreign direct investments.

Nations around the world implement various schemes and enact legislations to attract international direct investments. Some nations for instance the GCC countries are progressively implementing flexible laws and regulations, while others have actually cheaper labour costs as their comparative advantage. The many benefits of FDI are, of course, mutual, as if the international organization finds lower labour costs, it will be in a position to cut costs. In addition, if the host state can grant better tariffs and savings, the company could diversify its markets through a subsidiary. Having said that, the state should be able to develop its economy, develop human capital, increase job opportunities, and offer usage of expertise, technology, and skills. Thus, economists argue, that oftentimes, FDI has led to effectiveness by transferring technology and know-how to the host country. However, investors think about a myriad of factors before carefully deciding to invest in a country, but one of the significant factors which they give consideration to determinants of investment decisions are geographic location, exchange fluctuations, governmental stability and governmental policies.

The volatility regarding the exchange prices is something investors simply take seriously due to the fact vagaries of exchange price changes may have an impact on their profitability. The currencies of gulf counties have all been pegged to the United States currency from the mid 1990s and early 2000s, and investors such Farhad Azima in Ras Al Khaimah and Oussama el-Omari in Ras Al Khaimah may likely view the fixed exchange rate as an crucial attraction for the inflow of FDI to the country as investors don't have to be concerned about time and money spent manging the currency exchange risk. Another essential benefit that the gulf has is its geographic position, located on the intersection of Europe, Asia, and Africa, the region serves as a gateway to the rapidly growing Middle East market.

To examine the suitableness regarding the Gulf as being a location for international direct investment, one must assess whether or not the Arab gulf countries provide the necessary and sufficient conditions to encourage direct investments. One of the important factors is political stability. How do we evaluate a country or perhaps a region's security? Political stability depends up to a significant extent on the satisfaction of inhabitants. Citizens of GCC countries have a good amount of opportunities to help them attain their more info dreams and convert them into realities, which makes a lot of them satisfied and happy. Moreover, worldwide indicators of governmental stability show that there is no major political unrest in the region, and also the incident of such an possibility is extremely not likely because of the strong political will and also the farsightedness of the leadership in these counties specially in dealing with political crises. Moreover, high levels of corruption can be hugely harmful to foreign investments as investors fear hazards for instance the blockages of fund transfers and expropriations. However, regarding Gulf, political scientists in a study that compared 200 counties deemed the gulf countries as a low risk in both aspects. Certainly, Ramy Jallad in Ras Al Khaimah, a prominent investor would probably testify that several corruption indexes concur that the region is improving year by year in eliminating corruption.

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